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Ratios and the Fibonacci Sequence
The sequence 1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,... is called a Fibonacci sequence
named after its discoverer, Leonardo Fibonacci. He lived in the 13th century, like a
famous saint you may have heard of. The first two terms of the sequnce are 1 and 1. The
idea is that the remaining terms are formed by adding the previous two terms. So the third term is 1+1=2, the next is 1+2=3, the next is 2+3=5, and so on..
The script in the web page computes the first few terms and calulates the ratio of the
previous two terms.
Questions
- Do you think the ratio will always be the same?
- Press the "Compute" button and find out. Was your initial guess right?
- As the terms become larger, what happens to the values of the ratios?
(you may have to increase the number of terms (N) )
- Suppose another sequence is formed by starting with different numbers for the the
first and second term, and continuing in the same way as the Fibonacci sequence (That is, adding
the previous two terms to get the next term). Do you think you will get a different ratio?
- Set the first term (A) to "3" and the second term (B) to "11" and press the compute button again.
Was the prediction you made in the previous question correct?
- Try any two other numbers for the first and second term. What eventually happens to the
ratio (you may have to increase the number of terms (N). (Try at least 30 terms.)
- Compare this number to the Golden Ratio (press the Golden Ratio Button or look at page 253
in the Geometry text book. Do you see a connection? Is there any exceptions you can think of?
The javascript that makes this page work was written by Fr. Chris and adapted from page 261 of the
Geometry Textbook. If you have any
problems, comments or sugestions,
please e-mail me at cct@ktb.net
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